Futon frames are typically categorized based on the size of their mattresses, with the dimensions of the futon varying according to the frame style and arm thickness. There are two primary types of futon frames: bi-fold futons and futon loungers. What Size is a Futon Mattress, each determined by the dimensions of the mattresses they accommodate.
What Are Traditional Mattress / Futon Mattress Sizes?
Quality futons share the same dimensions as standard mattress sizes, adhering to established standards. While custom sizes are an option, American mattresses and futons follow universal measurements for length and width. The depth may vary between 5 to 20 inches. This consistency allows mattresses and futons to fit seamlessly on standard platform beds.
For example, cot size mattresses and futons are typically 32 inches wide by 75 inches long, while twin size counterparts measure 39 inches wide by 75 inches long. An interesting variation is the twin extra long, matching the width of a twin and the length of a queen, at 39 inches wide and 80 inches long.
Although less common, queen and king futons exist, but they are not frequently used as primary mattresses in homes. Whether you’re in the market for a new futon or simply looking to update the cover or mattress pad, understanding the precise dimensions of your current futon is crucial for a seamless fit.
Mattress Standard Dimension Guide
Twin Futon:
The smallest available futon size is the twin, matching the dimensions of a standard twin bed. This versatile option comfortably accommodates either a child or an individual adult. Thanks to their unique design, twin futons are easy to move around, making them ideal for outdoor activities like camping weekends. Additionally, they can be a convenient solution for transforming a child’s room into a secondary sleeping space. While some twin futon models can unfold to turn into a bed for one person, their primary role is as a space-saving and cost-effective choice.
Full Futon:
When people think of futons, the full-size version often comes to mind. These futons are designed to fold down to a size suitable for storage, making them a common and practical choice. Full-size futon mattresses, also known as double-size, measure 54 inches in width and 75 inches in length. There’s also an extra-long version, measuring 54 inches wide and 80 inches long. These futons are not only comfortable for two individuals but also serve as sofas or loveseats during the day, providing a balanced combination of cost and convenience.
Queen Futon:
The queen futon is another standard option, offering a size comparable to a standard Queen-sized bed. With dimensions of 60 inches in width and 80 inches in length, a queen futon can comfortably accommodate two adults. It provides a flexible solution for guest beds or even serves as a permanent bedroom for guests. A queen futon mattress, such as one made of cotton, offers both comfort for sleeping and sitting. Its ability to be rolled up and stored makes it an excellent choice for those who prioritize efficiency and lack a dedicated sleeping area.
King Futon:
While less common than standard or queen-sized futons, king-size futon mattresses are available. Futons typically do not extend beyond king size, and larger options like California king-size futons are rare. California king-size mattresses or futons measure 72 inches in width and 84 inches in length. On the other hand, standard king-size mattresses or futons are wider than California kings and have the same length as a queen, measuring 76 inches in width and 80 inches in length. Due to their size, king futons are not the primary mattress in most homes. These chemical-free and spacious mattresses are less common and often come with a higher price tag.
Advantages of Using Futons
Introducing a futon into your home can offer various advantages. Primarily, futons are an excellent choice for individuals who frequently host friends or family overnight. Their compact design allows you to comfortably accommodate guests without the concern of space limitations.
One notable benefit of futon beds lies in their convenience—they are easily movable and can be set up quickly. This efficiency is attributed to their construction using lightweight materials. Opting for a futon over investing in a new mattress, base, and bed frame can save you both time and effort.
However, it’s crucial to bear in mind that the quality of futons and their frames corresponds to the investment made. Lower quality futons may result in discomfort for both you and your visitors. While futon beds are ideal for occasional use, if you anticipate regular utilization, it’s advisable to either invest in a high-quality, supportive futon or consider acquiring a new mattress for sustained comfort. In the realm of futons, the principle of “you get what you pay for” holds true, emphasizing the importance of prioritizing quality for a satisfying and comfortable experience.
Futon Sizes
Futon sizes generally adhere to the dimensions of standard mattress sizes, ensuring consistency between futon and traditional bed mattresses. Let’s explore these dimensions:
Twin:
Measuring 38 inches by 75 inches, twin beds stand as the most compact among adult bed sizes. Ideal for average-height adults living in small apartments or dorm rooms, twin mattresses are often found on loveseat futons or tri-fold futons designed to function as chairs.
Twin XL:
Similar to the twin-size mattress, the twin XL maintains a width of 38 inches. However, it extends the length by an additional 5 inches, resulting in overall dimensions of 38 by 80 inches. Twin XL beds are suitable for compact spaces like guest rooms, offering the advantage of accommodating taller sleepers. Due to their versatility and modest size, they are also a popular choice in college dormitories.
Full/Double:
The full or double bed stands out as the most common futon mattress size, measuring 54 inches by 75 inches. With dimensions that offer ample space for single sleepers who prefer to move around or stretch out, it’s referred to as a double bed, implying it can technically accommodate two people. However, a full-size futon mattress is typically too narrow for two individuals to sleep comfortably long-term. For couples, queen or king size beds are generally recommended.
Queen:
Queen size futon mattresses are widely popular, featuring dimensions of 60 by 80 inches. This size provides ample space to comfortably accommodate taller sleepers and couples, while still folding into an average-sized sofa for daytime use.
King:
King size futons, measuring 76 inches by 80 inches, offer a super roomy sleeping space for couples and can even accommodate a kid or two if you have guests with a family. King size futons often come in a tri-fold design to accommodate the extra width, as the dimensions of a king size bed can make for a bulkier bi-fold sofa. This ensures that the king size futon remains versatile and practical for both nighttime rest and daytime seating.
Ideal Futon Mattresses
While numerous futon mattresses can serve the dual purpose of sofa cushions, if you’re inclined to replace one with a more mattress-like option, you do have a variety of alternatives to consider.
Memory Foam:
Memory foam mattresses are highly popular due to their ability to cradle and support the human body during sleep. As futon mattresses, memory foam is flexible and contours well to tri-fold and bi-fold designs. However, it’s important to note that memory foam tends to conform to the body’s shape, which may result in more compression than desired when using the futon as a sofa. Opting for firmer memory foams can mitigate this issue to some extent.
Latex Foam:
Natural latex, being slightly less contouring than memory foam and better at retaining its shape, makes for a promising futon mattress alternative. A latex mattress not only provides a comfortable sleeping surface but also offers a responsive sitting surface when the futon is folded into a sofa. Additionally, latex foam is an excellent choice for individuals sensitive to synthetic allergens.
Hybrid:
Contrary to the misconception that hybrid mattresses with coils are unsuitable for futons, hybrids can indeed be a good fit. Unlike traditional innerspring mattresses with a rigid open coil support system, hybrids feature a pocketed coil support core that is flexible enough to bend with adjustable bases and futons. Hybrids offer both support and comfort, making them a viable option. However, it’s essential to consider the impact of gravity, especially if the futon will be folded most of the time. Continuous gravitational pull on the upwardly bent portion of a hybrid mattress could potentially warp the coil system, so it’s worth evaluating this factor when making a decision.
Types of Futon
Bi-fold Frame:
The bi-fold futon frame stands as the most common type. Folding in half lengthwise along the center, these frames create a standard sofa. Ideal for those seeking a regular couch by day and a bed at night without the hassle of setting up a hide-a-bed, bi-fold futons are typically available in queen and full sizes. The mattress thickness can vary based on personal preference, offering versatility to suit individual comfort preferences.
Tri-fold Frame:
Tri-fold futon frames fold their mattresses into thirds, forming a sofa or chair with a footrest. Particularly suitable for those who enjoy lounging, tri-folds are designed to accommodate thinner mattresses. The flexibility of materials, such as memory or latex foam, pairs well with this frame type. The tri-fold design enhances the versatility of the futon, making it a comfortable seating option during the day and a convenient bed at night.
Loveseat Frame:
Loveseat futon frames are crafted to fit into smaller spaces. More likely to feature a tri-fold design due to their elongated shape, loveseat futons are longer than they are wide. Twin and twin XL mattresses can transform into loveseats when folded, providing seating for one person. Some loveseat futons also incorporate a built-in ottoman, enhancing comfort and utility in compact spaces.
Futon Alternatives
Murphy Beds:
Murphy beds offer versatile solutions as they can fold up into a cabinet, seamlessly stowing away in the wall. These beds come with various design options and may even incorporate storage space within the cabinet. The advantages of Murphy beds include long-term use and a wide range of mattress options. One notable convenience is the ease of use no need to fuss with sheets and pillows; simply flip the mattress into the wall.
Hide-a-beds:
Hide-a-beds, or fold-away beds, discreetly fold up and stow beneath the cushions of a conventional-looking couch. They are an excellent choice if you desire a sofa that doesn’t resemble a futon. However, for frequent or long-term guests, hide-a-beds might not be the most comfortable option due to less supportive frames and typically thinner mattresses.
Rollaway Beds:
Rollaway beds feature a wheeled frame that can fold the mattress in half, allowing it to roll into a storage area like a closet. This option is convenient for those who prefer a straightforward setup for guest mattresses. However, if closet space is limited, a futon might be a more practical choice.
Trundle Beds:
Trundle beds serve as a suitable alternative to futon mattresses for guest accommodations. Built into the drawer of a bed frame, a trundle bed can be easily slid out when needed and stored away when not in use. This style of bed is often cost-effective and compact. It’s important to ensure that the mattress used with a trundle bed is not too thick or heavy; opting for bunk bed mattresses can be a suitable choice.
What Are The Sizes Of Futons?
Choosing the right futon size involves considering various factors such as available space, seating preferences, and sleeping requirements. Here’s a breakdown of different futon sizes and styles to help you make an informed decision:
Chair:
Bed Size: 28″ x 54″
Optional Ottoman: 28″ x 21″
Twin:
Twin Chair (Twin Split): 39″ x 54″ (requires optional stand-alone ottoman and Twin Ottoman mattress – 39″ x 21″)
Twin Lounger: Similar to Twin Chair but includes a sliding ottoman part (requires a Twin Ottoman mattress)
Twin A-Frame: Accommodates a twin-size mattress, measuring approximately 39″ x 75″ when open
Full:
Full Size: 75″ x 54″ (uses a regular Full size futon mattress)
Loveseat (Full Split): 54″ x 54″ (requires optional stand-alone ottoman and Love Ottoman mattress – 54″ x 21″)
Full Lounger: Similar to Loveseat but includes a sliding ottoman part (requires a Love Ottoman mattress)
Full A-Frame: Accommodates a Full-size mattress, measuring approximately 54″ x 75″ when open
Queen:
Queen Size: 80″ x 60″ (uses a regular Queen size futon mattress)
Queen Loveseat (Queen Split): 60″ x 54″ (requires optional stand-alone ottoman and Queen Ottoman mattress – 60″ x 26″)
Queen Lounger: Similar to Queen Loveseat but includes a sliding ottoman part (requires a Queen Ottoman mattress)
Note: There are no King-size frames available due to aesthetics and practicality concerns. Futon mattresses come in various sizes for added flexibility.
Choosing Tips:
For a small futon, consider Chair or Twin Chair sizes.
If space efficiency is a priority with an occasional guest sleeping option, consider Loveseat or Lounger styles.
For more seating space, consider regular Full or Queen size futons.
Full-size futons (72 to 75 inch back width) make excellent everyday couches, with bi-fold having 3 seats and tri-fold having 2 seats.
Queen-size futons (77 to 80 inch back width) make ideal everyday beds, with bi-fold having 4 seats and tri-fold having 2 seats.
Queen Lounger with sleeper is perfect for small spaces, offering a comfortable sleeping option.
How Much Weight Can My Futon Take?
The weight capacity of a futon depends on factors such as its construction, material, and size. Here are some general considerations:
Material:
Wooden Futons: Typically more sturdy than metal futons, but the quality of the wood matters.
Metal Futons: The sturdiness depends on the quality of the metal used.
Size:
Futons for Two Sleepers: Generally, futons designed for two sleepers can hold more weight than those made for a single person.
Full or Queen Futons: Tend to have a higher weight capacity compared to twin or twin XL futons.
Label and User Manual:
The best way to determine a futon’s weight capacity is to check its label or user manual.
Most futons come with safety and assembly instructions that include information about the maximum weight capacity.
It’s crucial to adhere to the specified weight limits to ensure the safety and longevity of the futon. If the manual or label is not available, reaching out to the manufacturer or seller for information is a good practice. Exceeding the recommended weight capacity can lead to structural damage and compromise the futon’s durability.
Can Two People Sleep On a Futon?
While full-size futons can technically accommodate two people, the comfort factor may be a consideration for long-term use. Full-size futon mattresses might not provide the same level of comfort for two adults compared to larger options. If you anticipate having guests regularly or if the futon will be used as a primary sleeping surface, upgrading to a queen-size mattress could offer a more spacious and comfortable sleeping area for two individuals. It’s essential to balance the size of the futon with the intended use and the comfort preferences of those who will be using it.